1. Professional Inspection

Each Persian rug is carefully examined for stains, wear, color stability, fringe damage, moth damage, water damage, and other structural concerns.

2. Deep Dust Removal

Specialized equipment removes deeply embedded dust, dirt, and grit before washing. This helps reduce abrasive particles that can contribute to premature fiber wear.

3. Soaking & Stain Treatment

The rug may be soaked to loosen embedded soil, pet stains, odors, and other contaminants. Set-in stains may require additional treatment, while antique and silk Persian rugs receive specialized attention.

4. Specialized Persian Rug Washing

Jafri washes rugs on both sides using specialized soaps and shampoos, followed by thorough rinsing to remove cleaning residues.

5. Grooming & Brushing

After washing, the rug is carefully groomed with specialized tools to help restore the appearance and direction of the pile.

6. Controlled Drying

Persian rugs are dried in a climate-controlled drying room. Proper drying is an important part of protecting the rug after washing.

7. Final Inspection

Every rug receives a final inspection, with additional cleaning steps performed when necessary to achieve the desired result.

Persian Rug Cleaning & Repair

Cleaning is only one part of professional Persian rug care. If a rug has damaged fringe, worn edges, holes, moth damage, or other structural problems, Jafri also provides fringe repair, binding repair, reweaving, color correction, and restoration.

Why Choose Jafri for Persian Rug Cleaning?

Jafri Rugs has provided specialized rug services for decades and handles a wide range of Persian, Oriental, antique, silk, wool, handmade, and specialty rugs. The company also offers pickup and delivery in its service areas, making professional rug care more convenient.

Don't trust a valuable Persian rug to ordinary carpet cleaning. Choose professional Persian rug cleaning designed around the unique construction and condition of your rug.

Professional Woven Rug Cleaning and Repair at Jafri Rugs

Woven rugs are handcrafted textiles that require specialized care to preserve their fibers, colors, patterns, and structural integrity. At Jafri Rugs, we provide professional woven rug cleaning, repair, and restoration services for Persian, Oriental, antique, wool, silk, and other handmade woven rugs.

Whether your woven rug needs routine cleaning, stain removal, fringe repair, edge restoration, or extensive reweaving, our experienced rug specialists use careful cleaning and traditional restoration techniques to help protect your rug for years to come.

Expert Cleaning for Woven Rugs

Dirt, dust, pet hair, stains, and other contaminants can become embedded deep within the weave of a rug. Over time, abrasive particles can contribute to fiber wear and deterioration.

Our professional woven rug cleaning process is customized according to the rug's materials, construction, age, dyes, and overall condition.

Our services include:

• Woven rug cleaning
• Persian rug cleaning
• Oriental rug cleaning
• Wool rug cleaning
• Silk rug cleaning
• Antique rug cleaning
• Handmade area rug cleaning
• Pet stain and odor removal
• Spot and stain treatment
• Moth damage treatment
• Flood damage cleaning

Before cleaning, each rug is carefully inspected to determine the safest and most effective treatment.

Our Woven Rug Cleaning Process

1. Detailed Inspection

We examine the rug for stains, wear, loose threads, color stability, fringe damage, edge deterioration, moth damage, and other structural concerns.

2. Dust and Soil Removal

Dry soil and abrasive particles are carefully removed before washing. This important step helps prevent embedded dirt from causing additional wear to the rug's fibers.

3. Specialized Washing

Each woven rug receives a cleaning method appropriate for its individual construction and fiber type. Delicate wool, silk, antique, and handmade rugs require specialized treatment to help protect their colors and structure.

4. Stain & Odor Treatment

Stains, pet accidents, odors, and other problem areas are treated according to the rug's materials and condition.

5. Controlled Drying

After cleaning, the rug is thoroughly dried under controlled conditions. Proper drying helps reduce the risk of mildew, excessive moisture, shrinkage, and dye migration.

6. Final Inspection

Once cleaning is complete, the rug is carefully inspected to ensure it has been properly cleaned, dried, groomed, and prepared for return.

Woven Rug Repair & Restoration

Woven rugs can develop damage from years of use, furniture, pets, moths, water exposure, or improper handling. Our woven rug repair and restoration services are designed to address both cosmetic and structural damage.

Depending on the condition of your rug, restoration may include:

• Hand reweaving
• Hole repair
• Tear repair
• Foundation repair
• Fringe repair
• Fringe replacement
• Edge binding repair
• Moth damage repair
• Missing pile restoration
• Color restoration
• Hooked rug repair

Woven Rug Reweaving

When sections of a woven rug have been damaged or lost, hand reweaving can reconstruct the affected area. Skilled craftsmen carefully match the existing weave, fibers, colors, knots, and patterns as closely as possible.

Reweaving may be used to repair holes, tears, worn sections, and areas affected by moth or water damage.

The goal is to restore the rug's structural integrity while maintaining the character and appearance of the original handmade piece.

Fringe & Edge Repair

The ends and edges of a woven rug are particularly vulnerable to wear. Damaged fringe, loose foundation threads, and unraveling edges can become increasingly serious if left untreated.

Our woven rug fringe repair and edge binding services help stabilize these areas and prevent further deterioration.

Antique & Handmade Woven Rug Restoration

Antique and vintage woven rugs require additional care because their fibers and foundations may have weakened with age. Restoration techniques are selected carefully to preserve as much of the original material and craftsmanship as possible.

Our specialists can evaluate antique woven rugs for cleaning, structural repairs, fringe restoration, reweaving, and other conservation needs.

Why Choose Jafri Rugs?

At Jafri Rugs, we understand that every handmade rug is unique. A woven rug should not automatically be treated using the same process as conventional wall-to-wall carpeting.

Our approach combines:

• Professional rug cleaning expertise
• Traditional restoration techniques
• Experienced repair craftsmen
• Specialized equipment
• Individual rug assessments
• Cleaning and repair services
• Attention to delicate fibers and dyes

From routine cleaning to extensive restoration, we provide comprehensive care for your valuable woven rugs.

Protect Your Woven Rug

Regular professional cleaning can help remove abrasive dirt before it causes unnecessary fiber wear. Addressing loose edges, damaged fringe, holes, and other problems early can also help prevent more extensive and costly repairs.

Proper cleaning, maintenance, and restoration can help extend the life of a handmade woven rug and preserve its beauty for generations.

Schedule Woven Rug Cleaning & Repair

If your woven rug needs professional cleaning, repair, or restoration, trust specialists who understand handmade textiles.

Contact Jafri Rugs today to schedule a professional evaluation for your woven rug. Whether you need cleaning, stain removal, fringe repair, reweaving, or complete restoration, our team is ready to help preserve your rug's beauty, craftsmanship, and longevity.

Jafri Rugs Persian and Oriental rug cleaning process is customized to the rug's fiber, age, dyes, and condition. The typical process includes:

1. Inspection & Pre-Treatment
   • Every rug is carefully inspected for wear, stains, colorfastness, fringe condition, and structural damage.
   • The appropriate cleaning method is selected based on the rug's construction and materials.
2. Deep Dust Removal
   • Dry soil, sand, and grit are removed using specialized dusting equipment before washing.
   • This step is essential because embedded dirt can damage fibers if left in the rug during cleaning.
3. Spot & Stain Treatment
   • Pet stains, food spills, odors, and other problem areas receive targeted pre-treatment using wool-safe cleaning solutions.
   • Delicate rugs receive customized treatment to protect dyes and fibers.
4. Hand Washing
   • Rugs are washed on both sides using gentle, fiber-safe shampoos and traditional hand-washing techniques.
   • Antique, Persian, Oriental, silk, and wool rugs receive specialized care to preserve their colors and texture.
5. Thorough Rinsing
   • The rug is completely rinsed to remove dirt, soap, and cleaning residues, helping maintain softness and preventing rapid re-soiling.
6. Water Extraction & Drying
   • A centrifugal extraction system removes most of the moisture.
   • Rugs are then dried in a climate-controlled environment to help prevent shrinkage, mildew, and color bleeding.
7. Brushing, Grooming & Protection
   • Fibers are brushed back into their natural direction.
   • Fringes are cleaned and groomed.
   • Protective treatments against mold, moths, and insects may be applied when appropriate.
8. Final Inspection & Delivery
   • Each rug undergoes a final quality inspection.
   • The rug is packaged and returned, with free pickup and delivery available in many service areas.

This process is designed to safely clean Persian, Oriental, wool, silk, antique, and handmade rugs while preserving their beauty and extending their lifespan.

Jafri Rugs follows a specialized, multi-step process for cleaning and restoring handmade Oriental, Persian, wool, silk, and antique rugs. Their approach is designed to remove embedded soil while protecting delicate fibers, dyes, and the rug's structure.

Jafri Rugs Cleaning Process

1. Inspection & Evaluation
   • Examine the rug's fibers, weave, dyes, and condition.
   • Identify stains, odors, pet damage, moth damage, water damage, and structural issues.
   • Determine the safest cleaning method for the specific rug.
2. Dust Removal
   • Use specialized dust-removal equipment to eliminate deeply embedded dirt and grit before washing.
   • This helps prevent fiber abrasion during the cleaning process.
3. Pre-Treatment
   • Apply customized treatments for stains, pet urine, and odors.
   • Tailor the cleaning approach to the rug's fiber type and condition.
4. Soaking
   • Immerse the rug when appropriate to loosen dirt, stains, and contaminants.
   • Particularly stubborn stains or odors may require multiple soaking cycles.
   • Silk, antique, moth-damaged, and water-damaged rugs receive individualized treatment.
5. Hand Washing
   • Wash both sides of the rug using vegetable-based soaps and fiber-safe shampoos.
   • Thoroughly rinse to remove all cleaning residues.
6. Luster Wash (When Appropriate)
   • Apply a finishing wash designed to enhance the rug's appearance and restore vibrancy.
7. Brushing & Grooming
   • Groom the pile with specialized brushes to align the fibers and restore texture.
8. Controlled Drying
   • Dry rugs in a climate-controlled environment to help prevent shrinkage, mildew, and dye migration.
9. Final Inspection
   • Inspect each rug after cleaning and repeat any necessary steps to meet quality standards before returning it to the customer.

Jafri Rugs Repair & Restoration Process

For rugs needing restoration, Jafri describes a repair workflow that generally includes:

• Pre-repair cleaning to remove dirt and oils.
• Detailed damage assessment.
• Hand reweaving of missing or damaged sections using traditional knotting techniques.
• Fringe replacement or repair with matching materials.
• Edge binding and overcasting to prevent unraveling.
• Color restoration using carefully matched dyes when needed.
• Moth damage treatment before reconstruction.
• Final cleaning, grooming, and inspection to ensure repairs blend naturally with the original rug.

They also offer free pickup and delivery throughout much of New York and New England, making it easier to have valuable rugs professionally cleaned and restored.

Jafri Rug restoration will do the following:

Cleaning:

Gentle Cleaning is essential for preserving the fibers and colors. Using harsh chemicals or cleaning methods can cause the colors to fade or damage the wool. Professional dry cleaning or washing with mild soaps and water is recommended.

Vacuuming with a low-suction vacuum is often used to remove dirt and dust without disturbing the delicate fibers.

Repairing Damaged Areas:

Reweaving is required for areas with wear, holes, or fraying. Skilled artisans will carefully match the original design and weave to restore damaged sections without altering the original look.

Edge Repairs: The edges need reinforcement to prevent fraying and maintain their structure.

Padding should be cut to protect the warp and weft

A Persian Serapi of this quality is a once in a lifetime rug that is no longer produced on any loom across the world.

The rug is a semi-antique and has all the characteristics of an antique Persian rug

The rug is a non programmed size and is made with vegetable dyes

Additionally, it is threadbare and is tightly knotted

HOWEVER, the rug has the following issues:

-Moth damage in the field that ate thru the motifs which requires reweaving and color restoration

-Fringe destroyed which requires fringe implant

-Faded vegetable dyes which requires brushing the rug with oil and vegetable dye to bring back the original color of the rug

Jafri Rug restoration will fix this rug entirely and raise the value of the rug by doing the following:

1.Inspection and Identification: Jafri Rugs carefully inspected to assess the extent of the moth damage. This involves checking the front and back of the rug for signs of infestation.

·        Moth Treatment: The rug would be treated to eliminate any remaining moths and eggs. This usually involves a deep fumigation process using eco-friendly chemicals or freezing the rug to kill any pests.

·        Re-weaving or Repairing Damaged Areas: The affected areas would likely require Jafri’s weavers reweaving the entire field. The damaged wool would be carefully removed, and new wool fibers, typically dyed to match the original, would be woven into the affected areas to restore the rug's appearance.

2. Worn and Faded Areas of the rug

As an example the medallion is a central feature in Persian rugs, and significant wear or fading can take away from the rug’s beauty and value.

·        Color Restoration: To restore the faded vegetable and chrome dyes, Jafri’s first class weavers dyeing techniques may be employed. This could involve carefully re-dyeing the  area using natural dyes or color-safe synthetic dyes. This process is done with precision to match the original hues and avoid dye bleeding.

·        Reweaving/Restoration: If the medallion’s pattern is worn down to the point of damage, Jafri’s weavers had to reweave the intricate design. This involves painstakingly replicating the original design and colors.

3. Fringe and Binding Unraveling

The fringe and the binding are crucial for maintaining the structural integrity and aesthetic of the rug.

·        Fringe Repair or Replacement: The unraveling fringe would need to be reattached or replaced, depending on the extent of the damage. Jafri’s weavers often restore the fringe by knotting it back into place using similar fibers (wool or silk, depending on the rug’s original material). If the fringe is too damaged, it might need to be completely replaced.

·        Binding Reinforcement: The edges and binding would also be repaired. This could involve stitching new binding material (usually wool or cotton) onto the rug’s edges, followed by a careful reinforcement of the stitching to prevent further unraveling. A careful color match is essential to keep the aesthetic intact.

4. Wool Pilling

Pilling happens when fibers get tangled and form small balls of fuzz, which can occur naturally over time with wool rugs.

·        Shaving the Rug: Pilling can be removed through a careful process of shaving. Special tools or razors designed for rugs are used to gently remove the pill without damaging the fibers underneath. The professional would carefully go over the rug to ensure the pilling is removed evenly, leaving the wool in good condition.

·        Deep Cleaning: After shaving off the pilling, the rug would undergo a deep cleaning to remove any remaining loose fibers and dirt. This would also help restore the softness of the wool.

Additional Steps in the Restoration Process:

·        Deep Cleaning: Once the repairs are done, the rug would be carefully cleaned using appropriate techniques for Persian rugs. This would likely involve hand-washing the rug with a gentle, wool-safe detergent to remove dirt, oils, and any debris, followed by rinsing and drying.

·        Final Inspection: After repairs, the rug would undergo a final inspection to ensure that all issues (moth damage, wear, pilling, etc.) have been properly addressed. Any minor touch-ups or final adjustments would be made.

Jafri Oriental Rugs restored this rug by doing the following:

1. Inspection and Identification

• Rug origin and weaving style such as warp and weft
• Fiber type (wool, silk, cotton, camel hair)
• Natural vs. synthetic dyes
• Age and wear patterns
• Existing damage:
  • Fraying of fringe
  • Holes for the wool replacement
  • Dry rot
  • Moth damage
  • Color bleeding
  • Water damage

Antique rugs often require dye-stability testing before any moisture is introduced.

2. Dusting and Dry Soil Removal

Before washing, deep dry soil is removed.

• Rug dusting machines
• Gentle compressed air
• Soft beating/vibration systems
• Hand brushing

This step is critical because antique rugs can hold pounds of embedded grit that cuts fibers over time.

3. Dye Testing

Technicians test every major color area for bleeding risk.

Especially vulnerable:

• Reds
• Dark blues
• Blacks made with iron compounds

If dyes are unstable, cleaners may:

• Lower water temperature
• Adjust pH
• Use moisture-controlled cleaning
• Apply dye stabilizers

4. Hand Washing

Antique Persian rugs are usually hand-washed flat on a wash floor.

Typical process:

1. Pre-soak (if safe)
2. Gentle wool-safe shampoo application
3. Soft brushing with the pile direction
4. Thorough rinsing
5. Fringe cleaning by hand

Harsh steam cleaning is generally avoided because it can:

• Damage lanolin in wool
• Cause shrinkage
• Distort the foundation
• Trigger dye migration

5. Water Extraction and Drying

Excess water is carefully removed using:

• Centrifuge wringers
• Compression rollers
• Controlled extraction systems

Then the rug is dried in a climate-controlled room with:

• Air circulation
• Dehumidification
• Temperature monitoring

Proper drying prevents:

• Mildew
• Browning
• Fiber weakening

For the repair work Jafri Rugs will do the following:

Fringe Repair

Jafri Rugs will add new fringe implants to the rug

The side edges are reinforced to stop unraveling.

Hole and Tear Restoration

Color Restoration

When fading or bleaching occurs:

• Vegetable-dye matching may be performed
• Small areas are color-corrected by hand

Jafri Rug restoration will fix this rug entirely and raise the value of the rug by doing the following:

1.Inspection and Identification: Jafri Rugs carefully inspected to assess the extent of the moth damage. This involves checking the front and back of the rug for signs of infestation.

·        Moth Treatment: The rug would be treated to eliminate any remaining moths and eggs. This usually involves a deep fumigation process using eco-friendly chemicals or freezing the rug to kill any pests.

·        Re-weaving or Repairing Damaged Areas: The affected areas would likely require Jafri’s weavers reweaving the entire field. The damaged wool would be carefully removed, and new wool fibers, typically dyed to match the original, would be woven into the affected areas to restore the rug's appearance.

2. Worn and Faded Areas of the rug

As an example the medallion is a central feature in Persian rugs, and significant wear or fading can take away from the rug’s beauty and value.

·        Color Restoration: To restore the faded vegetable and chrome dyes, Jafri’s first class weavers dyeing techniques may be employed. This could involve carefully re-dyeing the  area using natural dyes or color-safe synthetic dyes. This process is done with precision to match the original hues and avoid dye bleeding.

·        Reweaving/Restoration: If the medallion’s pattern is worn down to the point of damage, Jafri’s weavers had to reweave the intricate design. This involves painstakingly replicating the original design and colors.

3. Fringe and Binding Unraveling

The fringe and the binding are crucial for maintaining the structural integrity and aesthetic of the rug.

·        Fringe Repair or Replacement: The unraveling fringe would need to be reattached or replaced, depending on the extent of the damage. Jafri’s weavers often restore the fringe by knotting it back into place using similar fibers (wool or silk, depending on the rug’s original material). If the fringe is too damaged, it might need to be completely replaced.

·        Binding Reinforcement: The edges and binding would also be repaired. This could involve stitching new binding material (usually wool or cotton) onto the rug’s edges, followed by a careful reinforcement of the stitching to prevent further unraveling. A careful color match is essential to keep the aesthetic intact.

4. Wool Pilling

Pilling happens when fibers get tangled and form small balls of fuzz, which can occur naturally over time with wool rugs.

·        Shaving the Rug: Pilling can be removed through a careful process of shaving. Special tools or razors designed for rugs are used to gently remove the pill without damaging the fibers underneath. The professional would carefully go over the rug to ensure the pilling is removed evenly, leaving the wool in good condition.

·        Deep Cleaning: After shaving off the pilling, the rug would undergo a deep cleaning to remove any remaining loose fibers and dirt. This would also help restore the softness of the wool.

Additional Steps in the Restoration Process:

·        Deep Cleaning: Once the repairs are done, the rug would be carefully cleaned using appropriate techniques for Persian rugs. This would likely involve hand-washing the rug with a gentle, wool-safe detergent to remove dirt, oils, and any debris, followed by rinsing and drying.

·        Final Inspection: After repairs, the rug would undergo a final inspection to ensure that all issues (moth damage, wear, pilling, etc.) have been properly addressed. Any minor touch-ups or final adjustments would be made.

Jafri Rug restoration will do the following:

1. Assessment and Inspection:

Condition Check: Inspect the rug thoroughly for signs of wear, including fraying edges, missing or damaged knots, stains, or fading. This is essential to assess the scope of restoration work needed.

Fabric Type: Identify the materials used (wool, silk, etc.) to ensure the correct restoration techniques and materials are used.

Color Matching: Persian rugs often feature vibrant and intricate color schemes. Color matching is important for any repairs to ensure the restoration blends seamlessly with the original.

2. Cleaning:

Gentle Cleaning: Before restoration, the rug is cleaned to remove dirt and stains. This is typically done by hand or machine using organic olive oil shampoo foam to cleanse the rug and techniques that preserve the integrity of the fibers.

Drying: After cleaning, the rug must be carefully dried to prevent any damage or shrinkage.

3. Repairing Damaged Areas:

Reweaving/Knots: If there are missing or damaged knots, the missing sections will be re-woven by hand. Skilled weavers use the same knotting technique that was used in the original rug to ensure consistency.

Fringe Repair: If the fringe is damaged or missing, it can be reattached or replaced using matching fibers.

Edge Repair: The rug’s edges may become frayed over time. A repair may involve re-binding the edges to prevent further unraveling.

4. Color Restoration:

If the rug has areas with faded or discolored sections, dyes matching the original colors may be applied to restore the vibrancy. This requires careful attention to detail to blend the colors seamlessly.           

The Kilim rug market is grossly in demand, however supply is limited.

The rug was made in Morocco and is a non programmed size and is made with vegetable dyes

Additionally, it is threadbare and is tightly knotted

HOWEVER, the rug has the following issues:

-Moth damage in the field that ate thru the motifs which requires reweaving and color restoration

-Fringe destroyed which requires fringe implant

-Faded vegetable dyes which requires brushing the rug with oil and vegetable dye to bring back the original color of the rug

Jafri Rug restoration fixed this rug entirely and raised the value of the rug by doing the following:

1.Inspection and Identification: Jafri Rugs carefully inspected to assess the extent of the moth damage. This involves checking the front and back of the rug for signs of infestation.

·        Moth Treatment: The rug would be treated to eliminate any remaining moths and eggs. This usually involves a deep fumigation process using eco-friendly chemicals or freezing the rug to kill any pests.

·        Re-weaving or Repairing Damaged Areas: The affected areas would likely require Jafri’s weavers reweaving the entire field. The damaged wool would be carefully removed, and new wool fibers, typically dyed to match the original, would be woven into the affected areas to restore the rug's appearance.

2. Worn and Faded Areas of the rug

As an example the medallion is a central feature in Persian rugs, and significant wear or fading can take away from the rug’s beauty and value.

·        Color Restoration: To restore the faded vegetable and chrome dyes, Jafri’s first class weavers dyeing techniques may be employed. This could involve carefully re-dyeing the  area using natural dyes or color-safe synthetic dyes. This process is done with precision to match the original hues and avoid dye bleeding.

·        Reweaving/Restoration: If the medallion’s pattern is worn down to the point of damage, Jafri’s weavers had to reweave the intricate design. This involves painstakingly replicating the original design and colors.

3. Fringe and Binding Unraveling

The fringe and the binding are crucial for maintaining the structural integrity and aesthetic of the rug.

·        Fringe Repair or Replacement: The unraveling fringe would need to be reattached or replaced, depending on the extent of the damage. Jafri’s weavers often restore the fringe by knotting it back into place using similar fibers (wool or silk, depending on the rug’s original material). If the fringe is too damaged, it might need to be completely replaced.

·        Binding Reinforcement: The edges and binding would also be repaired. This could involve stitching new binding material (usually wool or cotton) onto the rug’s edges, followed by a careful reinforcement of the stitching to prevent further unraveling. A careful color match is essential to keep the aesthetic intact.

4. Wool Pilling

Pilling happens when fibers get tangled and form small balls of fuzz, which can occur naturally over time with wool rugs.

·        Shaving the Rug: Pilling can be removed through a careful process of shaving. Special tools or razors designed for rugs are used to gently remove the pill without damaging the fibers underneath. The professional would carefully go over the rug to ensure the pilling is removed evenly, leaving the wool in good condition.

·        Deep Cleaning: After shaving off the pilling, the rug would undergo a deep cleaning to remove any remaining loose fibers and dirt. This would also help restore the softness of the wool.

Additional Steps in the Restoration Process:

·        Deep Cleaning: Once the repairs are done, the rug would be carefully cleaned using appropriate techniques for Persian rugs. This would likely involve hand-washing the rug with a gentle, wool-safe detergent to remove dirt, oils, and any debris, followed by rinsing and drying.

·        Final Inspection: After repairs, the rug would undergo a final inspection to ensure that all issues (moth damage, wear, pilling, etc.) have been properly addressed. Any minor touch-ups or final adjustments would be made.

Picture 2 shows the newly added fringe and newly created borders

1. Inspection and Assessment

• The
  first step in Jafri Rugs restoration is a detailed inspection to assess
  the extent of the damage. This includes evaluating areas of wear,
  unraveling threads, fading colors, and any holes or tears in the rug.
  Special attention is given to preserving the original design and integrity
  of the stitching.

2. Cleaning Before Restoration

• Before
  any restoration work begins, the rug must be cleaned thoroughly. Cleaning
  ensures that any accumulated dirt or stains are removed so that the
  restoration work can be done on a clean surface. This also helps identify
  areas that may require special attention during the restoration process.

3. Reweaving Damaged Sections

• Reweaving:
  If the rug has areas of missing or damaged stitches, skilled artisans can
  reweave the missing sections, matching the original patterns and colors as
  closely as possible. This requires a high level of expertise to ensure the
  new stitches blend seamlessly with the rest of the rug.

4. Fringe and Edge Repair

• The
  fringe of a rug is often subjected to wear over time. If the fringe is
  frayed or missing, it can be reattached or replaced by hand, ensuring that
  it matches the original design and material.


• The
  edges of the rug may also need reinforcing or re-binding if they have
  started to unravel. This can be done by re-stitching or using a similar
  material to secure the edges.

5. Dyeing and Color Restoration

• Color
  Fading: Over time, the dyes in a needlepoint rug may fade due to
  exposure to sunlight, wear, or improper cleaning. Skilled restoration
  experts can re-dye the affected areas using professional, colorfast dyes
  to restore the rug’s original hues.


• Matching
  Colors: When dyeing a rug, it’s critical to match the colors exactly
  to ensure that the restoration is seamless. This process is usually done
  by hand to ensure accuracy.

6. Final Inspection

• Once
  all the restoration work is completed, a final inspection is conducted to
  ensure the rug is restored to its original condition. The rug is checked
  for any missed areas, color inconsistencies, or stitching issues that may
  need to be addressed before it’s returned.

Pre-Repair Cleaning

• A deep cleaning is performed before repairs to remove dirt, oils, and debris that interfere with repair work.
• Includes:
• Dusting (front and back)
• Gentle hand washing with pH-neutral detergents so as not to erode the fibers of the rug
• Rinsing and drying in a temperature-controlled environment

Structural Repairs

These are the most critical to maintain rug integrity:

a. Edge Repair (Overcasting or Binding)

• Rewrap or rebind fraying edges to prevent unraveling.
• Uses matching wool or cotton thread.
• Restores tension and keeps the weft and warp from separating.

b. Fringe Repair or Replacement

• Stabilizes or reconstructs the fringe (often the warp threads).
• May involve:
• Tying off loose fringe
• Sewing in new fringe sections
• Weaving new fringes into the foundation

c. Hole or Tear Repair

• Small holes: patched and reinforced from the back.
• Larger holes or tears: require reweaving the foundation (warp and weft), then tying new knots to match the original pattern.

4. Pile Reweaving / Pattern Reconstruction

• Rebuilds worn or missing areas by hand-knotting new wool or silk into the structure.
• Requires:
• Color-matching wool (often hand-dyed)
• Matching the knot density, knot type (Turkish or Persian), and pattern
• Done by experienced weavers to ensure seamless blending with the original design.

5. Color Restoration

• In areas where colors have faded or bled, restorers may:
• Touch up color with textile-safe dyes where there is already wool shown in the pile but requires blending of color for consistency in the rug’s colors
• Avoid painting, which can damage fibers over time

 6. Shearing & Grooming

• After repairs, the pile is carefully sheared to match surrounding areas.
• Helps ensure a consistent pile height and finish.
• Brushing aligns the nap and improves visual consistency.

 7. Blocking & Reshaping

• If the rug is warped or misshapen:
• It’s dampened and laid flat under weight or pinned.
• Dried under tension to restore its original shape and prevent buckling.

8. Final Cleaning & Inspection

• A final surface clean removes any dust or fibers from the repair.
• Inspection ensures:
• Seamless repairs
• Color and texture matches
• Edges are secure and the rug lies flat

This rug was a museum quality rug brought into Jafri Rug's for restoration work. Given the age of the rug our weavers had to make sure the rug was thoroughly organically cleaned to not make the rug brittle or too course when threading the needle for reweaving otherwise the rug would snap. This rug went thru flood damage and prior to repairing it Jafri Rug restoration cleaned it first.

Persian and Caucasian rug cleaning is an art. The rug in this picture is centuries old and is a threadbare rug. Cleaning aCaucasian antique rug(such as those from the Kazak, Shirvan, or Karabagh regions) requires special care due to their age, natural dyes, and delicate wool. Jafri Rug restoration's step-by-step cleaning process restores and preserves the rug's integrity while removing dirt and grime

The first image shows the rug in completely worn condition where the field of the rug requires reweaving and color restoration

The second image shows the rug completely repaired and the value of the rug has now increased significantly as the antiquity of the rug has been maintained.